Spekulative Arten

Bei Speculative Evolution haben wir ausgehend von wissenschaftlichen Publikationen über synthetische Biologie, Gentechnik und Robotik überlegt, wie Arten weiterentwickelt werden könnten, um ihre Widerstandsfähigkeit zu erhöhen. Daraufhin haben wir Textanweisungen formuliert, um mit DALL-E KI-generierte Bilder zu erstellen. Jede spekulative Art in der Simulation hat so eine Hintergrundgeschichte, die in realen Szenarien verwurzelt ist.
 
 

Clonal Raider Ants
Clonal Raider Ants
2017genetically modified to provide key clues as to how social behavior evolves
Laboratory research by Kronauer, 2017
2054genetically modified to enhance their sociality through their sense of smell and body movements
Remote-controlled Cockroaches
Remote-controlled Cockroaches
2022equipped with a tiny wireless control module, powered by a rechargeable battery attached to a solar cell
Laboratory research by RIKEN, 2022
2054optimized for long distance flights, equipped with advanced surveillance technologies
Reengineered Cockroaches
Reengineered Cockroaches
2015to control locomotion
Laboratory research by Sanchez et al., Texas A&M University, 2015
2054with 3D-printed biodegradable lightweight solar panels for collecting data such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide and population count
Leaf Beetles
Leaf Beetles
2022gene transferred to study its enzymatic, biological and ecological effects
Laboratory research by Kirsch et al., 2022
2054optimized to visualize change of planetary ecosystem using fluorescence alterations
Red Flour Beetles
Red Flour Beetles
2022used as a model for large scale RNAi screening
Laboratory research by Klinger et al., 2022
2054genetically modified for large scale RNAi screening and color optimization research
European Honey Bees
European Honey Bees
2019genetic switch for worker nutrition-mediated traits
Laboratory research by Roth et al., 2019
2054genetically optimized with enhanced immune systems for disease and CCD resistance
Honey Bees
Honey Bees
2020microbiome genetically optimized for disease resistance
Laboratory research by Leonard et al., 2020
2054resilient strain of genetically engineered super bees with additional 3D-printed parts repairing their lost navigational abilities
European Paper Wasps
European Paper Wasps
2023gene silencing for invasive paper wasp management
Laboratory research by Bulgarella, Mariana et al., 2023
2054genetically modified wesps for enhanced pest management strategies
Pink Bollworms
Pink Bollworms
2008genetic sterilization to reduce population. Pink bollworms are a key pest in nearly all cotton-growing countries
Open field and programmatic scale trials by United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), 2008
2054with translucent skin to stimulate the appetite of predators
Looper Moths
Looper Moths
2007used for production of a recombinant antibody fragment in insect larvae
Laboratory research by O’Connell et al., 2007
2054used for the production of large quantities of recombinant proteins used for human pharmaceuticals
Silkworms
Silkworms
2007genetically engineered to create red, green or orange silks that glow under fluorescent lights
Laboratory research and potential contained commercial production by Imamura et al., 2007
2054genetically engineered for commercial production of purified and fluorescent flashy colored silk
Tardigrades
Tardigrades
2015entire genome is sequenced
Announcement by University of North Carolina, 2015
2054enhanced tardigrade DNA used to genetically modify humans for long-distance space travel
Dragonflies
Dragonflies
2017genetically engineered to be controllable by directly transmitting commands into their nervous systems
Laboratory research by Draper Laboratory and Janelia Research Center, Wheeler et al., 2017
2054controllable by light signals, genetically engineered dragonflies transmitting meteorological information
Honey Bees
Honey Bees
2003used as model for comparative genomics
Laboratory research by Evans & Weaver, 2003
2054genetically optimized for enhanced honey production and improved navigation system
Cuckoo Wasps
Cuckoo Wasps
2020CRISPR/Cas9 gene drive to suppress and eradicate globally invasive wasps
Laboratory research by Letser et al., 2020
2054CRISPR/Cas9 gene drive which through reproduction grows larger and larger hindquarters and gradually leads to extinction
Olive Flies
Olive Flies
2012sterile insect technique development
Laboratory research and contained field trials by Ant et al., 2012
2054gene driven olive flies with glowing colors to attract predators as an environment-friendly insect pest control method
Mediterranean Fruit Flies
Mediterranean Fruit Flies
2007sterile insect technique improvements
Confined field trials by Markaki et al., 2007
2054mass release of sterile males to suppress insect pest populations
Cucurbit Fruit Flies
Cucurbit Fruit Flies
1995genetically edited to grow with extra eyes on their wings, legs or on the tips of their antennae
Laboratory research by Halder et al., 1995
2054genetically edited to grow tiny additinal eyes all over body
Mexican Fruit Flies
Mexican Fruit Flies
2009sterile insect technique improvements using CRISPR/Cas9
Laboratory research by Schetelig et al., University of Giessen, 2009
2054CRISPR/Cas9 modified for pest population suppression and neon detectable skin
Frut Flies
Frut Flies
2022genetically modified brains to enable remote control
Laboratory research by Sebesta et al., Rice University, 2022
2054cyborg fruit flies equipped with biodegradable laser pointers to illuminate misbehavior in the ecosystem
Leaf Beetles
Leaf Beetles
2020sterilization improvements with CRISPR/Cas9-targeted mutagenesis
Laboratory research by Gui et al., 2020
2054CRISPR/Cas9 development for better environmentally friendly pest management strategies
Cyborg Beetles
Cyborg Beetles
2020controlled by a switchboard
Laboratory research by Nguyen at al., 2020
2054remote controlled and often sold as ornamental beetle swarm
Flower Beetles
Flower Beetles
2015radio system developed to remotely stimulate free flying beetles by electrical stimulation
Laboratory research by Sato et al., 2015
2054remote controlled with lightweight solar cells and trained for uniform seed distribution
Dengue Mosquito
Dengue Mosquito
2007genetically modified to control dengue virus
Open field trials by Phuc et al., 2007
2054genetic modified for environmentally friendly pest management strategies
Anopheles Mosquito
Anopheles Mosquito
2007genetically modified to control malaria
Laboratory research by Bart et al., 2007
2054genetically modified to eliminate pest populations. Their neon-colored skin enhances their visibility
Tiger Mosquito
Tiger Mosquito
2019genetically engineered by Oxitec have escaped human control after trials in Brazil
Open field trials by Evans et al., 2019
2054resilient strain of supermosquitoes engineered to eliminate the escaped mosquitoes
Green Tree Frogs
Green Tree Frogs
2022genetic engineering DIY kit including 6 live frogs and benzocaine anesthetic
Commercial product by ODIN, 2022
2054genetic engineering DIY kit often marketed to children to genetically modify living frogs
Rana Japonica Frogs
Rana Japonica Frogs
2016creation of color mutant frogs through artificial insemination
Laboratory research by Masayuki et al., 2016
2054sold mainly for observation of organ mechanisms and as ornamental frog
Mourning Geckos
Mourning Geckos
2021gene edited stem cells help regrow more perfect tails
Laboratory research by Lozito, University of Southern California (UCLA), 2021
2054gene edited to grow an additional head
Leopard Geckos
Leopard Geckos
2021developmental biology research showed unusual tumor coloration on leopard geckos
Laboratory research by Longhua et al., 2021
2054genetically modified leopard geckos with glowing, colored skin, resistant to tumors and increasing temperatures
Anolis Lizards
Anolis Lizards
2019CRISPR/Cas9 gene edited through microinjection of unfertilized oocytes
Laboratory research by Rasys et al., 2019
2054CRISPR/Cas9 gene edited with customizable colors adding chameleon genes
Citrus Red Mites
Citrus Red Mites
2019sterile insect technique improvements
Laboratory research by Alavijeh et al., 2019
2054mass release of sterile male red mites to suppress insect pest populations
Red Spider Mites
Red Spider Mites
2011genetically modified to control population
Laboratory research by Grbić et al., 2011
2054genetically modified spider mites for more environmentally friendly pest management strategies
Hawaiian Land Snails
Hawaiian Land Snails
2018invasive species have decimated the endemic land snail species in Hawaii
A Reply to Solem (1990) by Yeung et al., 2018
2054Hawaiian land snails modified with snake DNA to mitigate the imported agate and wolf snail invasions
Land Slugs
Land Slugs
2010turning snails into slugs
Laboratory research by Osterauer et al., University of Tübingen, 2010
2054genetically edited land slugs to decompose plant debris more efficiently and promote humus formation
Tropical Snails
Tropical Snails
2018genetically engineered to be schistosome infection resistant
Laboratory research by Famakinde, University of Lagos, 2018
2054genetically engineered to transform into plants within a few genarations as environmentally friendly pest control method
Land Snails
Land Snails
2019CRISPR/Cas9 gene edited mollusc
Laboratory research by Abe & Kuroda, 2019
2054CRISPR/Cas9 gene edited land snails evolves with two heads within a few generations
Joro Spiders
Joro Spiders
2020genetically modified marine bacteria to mass produce synthetic spider silk
Laboratory research by Numata et al., RIKEN, 2020
2054genetically modified hyper-resistant Joro spiders optimized for opiate extraction
Jumping Spiders
Jumping Spiders
2017added genes modify web spinning in arachnids
Laboratory research by Bond, Auburn University, 2017
2054genetically modified jumping spiders collecting data such as biodiversity and population count
Jumping Spiders
Jumping Spiders
2017genome wide phylogeny using anchored hybrid enrichment
Laboratory research by Maddison et al., 2017
2054genetically modified jumping spiders, mostly sold for entertainment purposes
Daddy Long Legs
Daddy Long Legs
2021genes tweaked to shorten legs
Laboratory research by Gainett, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2021
2054CRISPR/Cas9 edited to kill off disease-carrying insects
Flatworms
Flatworms
2019genetically modified to understand their regenerative power
Laboratory research by Melosh et al., Stanford University, 2019
2054genetically modified for increased nutrition with translucent neon-colored skin for easier spotting by endangered birds
Flatworms
Flatworms
2015trans-species head transplant accomplished in worms
Laboratory research by Tufts University, 2015
2054genetically modified to be high in protein and enhance soil quality by plowing
Intestinal Worm
Intestinal Worm
2021genetically modify to protect military personnel from bioweapons
Laboratory research by Loukas et al., James Cook University, 2021
2054genetically modified intestinal worm as bioterrorism defense
Filamentous fungi
Filamentous fungi
2021genetically engineered for cosmetics and health foods
International trade by Jiang et al., 2021
Truffles
Truffles
2018genetically enhanced to grow twice as fast
Laboratory research by Thomas, 2018
Aspergillus fungi
Aspergillus fungi
2021genetically engineered for improved fermentation and food processing
International trade by Jin et al., 2021
Soybeans
Soybeans
2024up to 94% of U.S. soybeans are genetically engineered to be herbicide-tolerant and insect-resistant
International trade by Dodson, USDA ERS, 2024
Sugar beet
Sugar beet
2010scientific and legal look at herbicide-tolerant sugar beet
International trade by McGinnis et al., 2010
Maize
Maize
2021genetically modified varieties represent 30 % of the maize grown worldwide
International trade by Yassitepe et al., 2021
Rice
Rice
2019drought resistance in rice from conventional to molecular breeding
International trade by Oladosu et. al., 2019
Barley
Barley
2015heritable mutations in barley and Brassica oleracea using RNA-guided Cas9 nuclease
International trade by Lawrenson et al., 2015
Sesame
Sesame
2022CRISPR/Cas9 used as an effective tool for assessing gene functions for mutagenesis
Laboratory research by You et al., 2022
Wheat
Wheat
2019genetic modification for wheat improvement
International trade by Borisjuk et al., 2019
Alfalfa
Alfalfa
2017genetically modified to be herbicide-tolerant, mostly used for hay fed to dairy cows and horses
International trade by Lei et al., 2017
Carnations
Carnations
2010genetically modified to be color optimized and herbicide resistant
International trade by Nontaswatsri et al., 2010
Tomato
Tomato
2008genetically modified to be color and health-promoting anthocyanins
International trade by Butelli et al., 2008
Micro Robot
Micro Robot
2020electromagnetically driven with flapping wings
Laboratory research by Wang et al., 2020
Insect Drone
Insect Drone
2024high-tech radio-controlled
Commercial product by BionicBird, 2024
Fly Robot
Fly Robot
2024realistic electronic fake insect
Commercial product by TOYS Central, 2024
Insect Robot
Insect Robot
2022micromachined internal skeleton
Laboratory research by Gao et al., 2022
Jumping Robot
Jumping Robot
2021biologically inspired and height-adjustable
Laboratory research by Ma et al., 2021
Pigeon Robot
Pigeon Robot
2024biomimetic pigeon feathered wings
Laboratory research by Yeh et al., 2024
Micro Robot
Micro Robot
2019powered by soft artificial muscles
Laboratory research by Chen et al., 2019
Micro Robot
Micro Robot
2008diverse morphology for micro air vehicles with flapping wings
Laboratory research by Shang et al., 2008
Micro Robot
Micro Robot
2022adaptive controled flapping wings
Laboratory research by Mou et al., 2022
Bee Robot
Bee Robot
2019autonomous flying
Laboratory research by Wood et al., 2019
Bee Robot
Bee Robot
2024infrared remote controled
Commercial product by TOYS Central, 2024
Beetle Robot
Beetle Robot
2018ionic polymer-metal composite actuator actuated
Laboratory research by Zhao et all., 2018
Bat Robot
Bat Robot
2023inspired by a biomimetic mechanism
Laboratory research by Zhang et al., 2023
Bat Robot
Bat Robot
2012morphing wings using SMA actuators
Laboratory research by Colorado et al., 2012
Micro Robot
Micro Robot
2017hybrid aerial-aquatic with flapping wings
Laboratory research by Cheng et al., 2017
Dragonfly Robot
Dragonfly Robot
2022powered by dielectric elastomer actuators
Laboratory research by Chen et al., 2022