Bei Speculative Evolution haben wir ausgehend von wissenschaftlichen Publikationen über synthetische Biologie, Gentechnik und Robotik überlegt, wie Arten weiterentwickelt werden könnten, um ihre Widerstandsfähigkeit zu erhöhen. Daraufhin haben wir Textanweisungen formuliert, um mit DALL-E KI-generierte Bilder zu erstellen. Jede spekulative Art in der Simulation hat so eine Hintergrundgeschichte, die in realen Szenarien verwurzelt ist.
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Land Slugs | |
2010 | turning snails into slugs Laboratory research by Osterauer et al., University of Tübingen, 2010 |
2054 | genetically edited land slugs to decompose plant debris more efficiently and promote humus formation |
Stammbaum der 9 Arten von insgesamt 11
Samsung G955F, Android 9, Zurich, Switzerland (35-1)
Samsung T733, Android 14, Sydney, Australia (35-1-1)
, Android 11, Sobral, Brazil (35-1-1-1)
, Android 11, Sobral, Brazil (35-1-1-1-1)
, Android 11, Sobral, Brazil (35-1-1-1-1-1)
Samsung G950F, Android 9, São Paulo, Brazil (35-1-1-2)
Samsung G955F, Android 9, Zurich, Switzerland (35-2)
Samsung G955U, Android 9, Schaffhausen, Switzerland (35-2-1)
Samsung G955F, Android 9, Lucerne, Switzerland (35-2-1-1)
Turning snails into slugs: induced body plan changes and formation of an internal shell
Osterauer et al. 2010. doi:10.1111/j.1525-142X.2010.00433.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1525-142X.2010.00433.x
Abstract
The archetypal body plan of conchiferan molluscs is characterized by an external calcareous shell, though internalization of shells has evolved independently in a number of molluscan clades, including gastropod families. In gastropods, the developmental process of torsion is regarded as a hallmark that is associated with a new anatomical configuration. This configuration is present in extant prosobranch gastropod species, which predominantly bear external shells. Here, we show that short-term exposure to platinum during development uncouples at least two of the processes associated with torsion of the freshwater snail Marisa cornuarietis. That is, the anus of the treated snails is located anteriorly, but the gill and the designated mantle tissue remains in a posterior location, thus preventing the formation of an external shell. In contrast to the prosobranchian archetype, platinum treatment results in the formation of a posterior gill and a cone-shaped internal shell, which persists across the lifetime. This first finding of artificially induced snail-slug conversion was also seen in the pulmonate snail Planorbarius corneus and demonstrates that selective alteration of embryonic key processes can result in fundamental changes of an existing body plan and—if altered regulation is inherited—may give rise to a new one.